Sustainable development: public policies for solid waste in Brazil

Grace Ladeira Garbaccio, Christophe Krolik, Luciane Martins de Araújo

Abstract


This paper aims at analyzing the importance of sustainable development since its origin during the first Conference of Human Environment, in 1972, in Stockholm, Sweden. Our research highlights the key role of the Our Future Common Report in establishing the pillars of sustainable development and its evolution until now. First, the paper sets out the three classic pillars of sustainable development and the paramount principles that support such pillars. In particular, our study presents the solid waste policy in Brazil, introduced by law no. 12.305/2010 in order to address a problem that particularly impacts the achievement of sustainable development targets. The solid waste is a major issue in cities all over the world and this is no different in Brazil. The 2010 law sets principles, objectives and the legal framework for sustainable development in accordance with the sustainable development pillars identified in this work. This legislation also addresses topics such as the solid waste policy, that needs to be implemented by the country, states and municipalities; the Reverse Logistics; the selective collection of waste; its reuse or recycling practices. The research methodology used in this article is exploratory and is based on the analysis of article references and bibliographic studies.


Keywords


Sustainable development; Pillars of sustainability; National policy of solid waste; Selective collection; Reverse Logistics

Full Text:

PDF

References


ARAÚJO, Luciane; SEGUIN, Elida. O princípio do cuidador recebedor. In: PRIEUR, Michel; SILVA, José Antônio Tietzmann. Instrumentos jurídicos para a implementação do desenvolvimento sustentável. Goiânia: Ed. da PUC Goiás, 2012.

ASSOCIAÇÃO BRASILEIRA DE EMPRESAS DE LIMPEZA PÚBLICA E RESÍDUOS ESPECIAIS (ABRELPE). Panorama dos Resíduos Sólidos no Brasil 2012. Available on: http://a3p.jbrj.gov.br/pdf/ABRELPE%20%20Panorama2012.pdf

CAPRA, Fritjof. O ponto de mutação. Tradução Álvaro Cabral. 24. ed. São Paulo: Cultrix, 2003.

EUROPEAN COMMUNITY. EUR-Lex. Directive 12/2006. Available on: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32006L0012.

GARBACCIO, Grace Ladeira; PRIEUR, Michel and all. La problématique de la gouvernance et du principe environnemental de responsabilité. Revista de Direito da Cidade, vol. 11, nº 2, p. 368-391, 2019.

INSTITUTO DE PESQUISA APLICADA (IPEA). Situação das catadoras e dos catadores de material reciclável e reutilizável – Brasil. 2013, p. 44. Available on: http://www.ipea.gov.br/agencia/images/stories/PDFs/situacao_social/131219_relatorio_situacaosocial_mat_reciclavel_brasil.pdf

INSTITUTO DE PESQUISA APLICADA (IPEA). Pesquisa sobre pagamento por serviços ambientais urbanos para gestão de resíduos sólidos. Brasil. 2010. Available in: http://www.ipea.gov.br/portal/images/stories/PDFs/100514_relatpsau.pdf

KILBERT, Nicole. Extended producer responsibility: A tool for achieving sustainable development, 2004. Available on: http://media.law.fsu.edu/journals/landuse/vol19_2/kibert.pdf. Access on: 12 Jun 2014.

LOUKA, Elli. International Environmental Law: Fairness, Effectiveness, and Word Order. Cambridge University Press. New York, 2006.

MACHADO, Paulo Affonso Leme. Direito Ambiental Brasileiro. 20 ed. São Paulo: Malheiros, 2012.

MASCARENHAS, Luciane Martins de Araújo. Desenvolvimento sustentável: estudo de impacto ambiental e estudo de impacto de vizinhança. Curitiba: Letra da Lei, 2008.

MILARÉ, Edis. Direito do ambiente. A gestão Ambiental em foco. 7 ed. São Paulo: Revista dos Tribunais. 2011.

MORIN, Edgar. O método 1. A natureza da natureza. Tradução Ilana Heineberg. Porto Alegre: Sulina, 2002.

ORGANIZATION FOR ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT. OECD. Guiding principles concerning the international economic aspects of environmental policies. Available on: http://webnet.oecd.org/OECDACTS/Instruments/ShowInstrumentView.aspx?InstrumentID=4&InstrumentPID=255&Lang=en&Book=

ROGERS, Dale S.; TIBBEN-LEMBKE, Ronald S. Going backwards: reverse logistic trends and practices, 1998. Available on: http://www.rlec.org/reverse.pdf

SACHS, Ignacy. Desenvolvimento, includente, sustentável, sustentado. Rio de Janeiro: Garamond, 2004.

SACHS, Ignacy. Rumo à ecossocioeconomia. Teoria e prática do desenvolvimento. São Paulo: Cortez, 2007.

SCHRIJVER, Nico. The evolution of sustainable development in international law. Incepcion, meaning and statuts. Leiden: Martinus Nijhoff, 2008.

SUNDERLIN, W. D. Global environmental change, sociology and paradigm isolation. Global environmental change, vol. 5, number 3, Juin 1995.

THIELE, Leslie Paul. Sustainability. Cambridge: Polity Press, 2013.

UNITED NATIONS ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAM (UNEP). Declaration of the United Nation Conference on Human Environment. Available on: http://www.unep.org/Documents.Multilingual/Default.asp?documentid=97&articleid=1503

UNITED NATIONS (UN). The Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Available on: http://www.un.org/en/documents/udhr/

UNITED NATIONS (UN). Our future common report. Available on: http://www.un-documents.net/our-common-future.pdf

UNITED NATIONS (UN). Rio Declaration on environment and Development. Available on: http://www.un.org/documents/ga/conf151/aconf15126-1annex1.htm

WORLD BUSINESS COUNCIL FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (WBCSD). EcoEfficiency. Learning module. 2005. Available on: http://www.wbcsd.org/Pages/EDocument/EDocumentDetails.aspx?ID=13593&NoSearchContextKey=true




DOI: https://doi.org/10.18256/2238-0604.2020.v16i1.4159

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




ISSN 2238-0604

Licença Creative Commons

This Revista Brasileira de Direito is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Indexers

Periódicos CAPES  googlelogo_scholar.png
DOAJ.jpg
 
Diadorim.jpg
 dialnet.png
latindex.jpg
 
 logos_DOI_CrossRef_CrossChek.png

 
circ.png
 miar.png

logo_base.gif
 
 logos_DOI_CrossRef_CrossChek.png
CiteFactor2.png
 
Scilit logo