Eficácia de uma Intervenção Breve Baseada na Terapia de Aceitação e Compromisso

Daiana Aylen D’Alessandro, Fabián Orlando Olaz

Resumo


A Terapia de Aceitação e Compromisso (ACT) demonstrou sua eficácia em grande quantidade de estudos em todo o mundo. No entanto, observa-se uma carência de estudos e pesquisas a esse respeito na Argentina. Esta pesquisa se apresenta como um estudo pioneiro, pois o objetivo foi avaliar a eficácia de um manual clínico focalizado em seis passos, baseado no modelo ACT Matrix em Córdoba, Argentina. A amostra foi composta por 64 participantes selecionados por amostragem não probabilística de tipo acidental. Foi utilizado um delineamento quase-experimental de teste pré-pós de grupo único. Os instrumentos utilizados foram o Questionário de Aceitação e Ação (AAQ II-Arg), o Questionário de Cinco Facetas de Mindfulness (FFMQ) e o Inventário de Sintomas Psicopatológicos (SCL-90-R). Embora este seja um estudo com limitações quanto à validade interna, os resultados demonstram que a intervenção foi eficaz em algumas variáveis dependentes (AAQ II-Arg, a faceta Não Julgar do FFMQ e o índice GSI do SCL-90-R). Esses resultados fornecem evidências preliminares sobre a utilidade clínica e a eficácia do tratamento, com resultados significativos e tamanhos de efeito medianos no aumento da aceitação e na redução da sintomatologia mental.

Palavras-chave


Prática Psicológica Baseada em Evidências; ACT; Eficácia; Utilidade Clínica

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.18256/2175-5027.2024.v16i1.5175

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Direitos autorais 2024 Daiana Aylen D’Alessandro, Fabián Orlando Olaz

ISSN 2175-5027

Licença Creative Commons
Este obra está licenciada com uma Licença Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0 Internacional.

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