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Covid-19 en Brasil: El Estrés como Predictor de Depresión
Resumen
Los estudios sobre salud mental han demostrado que los niveles de estrés y depresión de las personas en todo el mundo han aumentado durante la pandemia de COVID-19. En Brasil, incluso con tales indicadores, aún no está claro cómo estos factores psicológicos pueden estar relacionados con el bienestar de las personas. Para llenar este vacío, busqué analizar los niveles de estrés y depresión de los brasileños, así como establecer un modelo predictivo entre sus constructos. Los participantes fueron 480 adultos de diferentes regiones de Brasil, con edades entre 18 y 65 años (Mage = 28.05, SD = 8.04), en su mayoría mujeres (77.3%). Los resultados mostraron que los niveles de estrés y depresión de los participantes fueron moderados. Además, encontro que el estrés contra COVID-19 fue un buen predictor de depresión, mientras más personas se sentían estresadas por el tema, más probabilidades tenían de tener síntomas depresivos. Por ello, discutí estos resultados argumentando sobre la importancia de mantener la salud mental de la población.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.18256/2175-5027.2023.v15i1.4441
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