El Impacto de Música Autocrítica en los Pensamientos y Afectos

Isabella Silva Santos, Carlos Eduardo Pimentel, Tailson Evangelista Mariano

Resumen


Este estudio tuvo como objetivo observar el impacto de las canciones autodepreciativas en el pensamiento y el afecto, y el papel de la autoestima y otras variables relacionadas con la música (evaluación y familiaridad) en esta relación. 136 sujetos participaron en un experimento donde escucharon una canción (autodesprecio / control) y respondieron: una Tarea de Palabras, la Escala de Afecto Positivo y Negativo y la Escala de Autoestima de Rosenberg, a las que se les realizó una prueba t, correlación bivariada y regresión múltiple en SPSS. Los resultados indicaron que los sujetos expuestos a la canción de autocrítica presentaron más asociaciones negativas y afectos negativos, y menos afectos positivos. Los análisis de mediación mostraron dos modelos significativos: música - familiaridad - afectos positivos (efectos indirectos: λ = -0,160, IC 95% = -0,32 - 0,01, p <0,05; efectos totales: λ = -0,381, IC 95% = - 0,711 - -0,051, p <0,05); y música - evaluación - afectos negativos (efectos indirectos: λ = 0,614, IC 95% = 0,269 - 0,959, p <0,05; efectos totales: λ = 0,397, IC 95% = 0,065 - 0,728, p <0,05). Es posible concluir que se cumplió el objetivo, destacando el impacto de la música despectiva en el bienestar.


Palabras clave


música; pensamento; afeto; autoimagem

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.18256/2175-5027.2022.v14i2.4340

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Copyright (c) 2023 Isabella Silva Santos, Carlos Eduardo Pimentel, Tailson Evangelista Mariano

ISSN 2175-5027

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